Care guide

Crested Gecko Species: Correlophus ciliatus Explained

Quick answer: The species almost universally kept as a pet is Correlophus ciliatus, native to New Caledonia in the South Pacific and once believed extinct until its rediscovery in 1994. It belongs to the family Diplodactylidae, distinct from the leopard gecko's family (Eublepharidae).
Scientific nameCorrelophus ciliatus
FamilyDiplodactylidae
Native rangeSouthern New Caledonia

Correlophus ciliatus — the pet trade standard

Native to the forests of southern New Caledonia, this species was formally described in the 1860s, then went unrecorded for over a century and was believed extinct until a 1994 rediscovery. Virtually all crested geckos in the pet trade today descend from that rediscovery and the limited number of founding animals exported before collection restrictions took effect.

Family and relatives

Correlophus ciliatus belongs to the family Diplodactylidae, a group of geckos found across Australia, New Caledonia, and New Zealand, distinct from the Eublepharidae family that includes leopard geckos. Close relatives in the pet trade include the gargoyle gecko (Rhacodactylus auriculatus) and the New Caledonian giant gecko (Rhacodactylus leachianus).

Conservation status

Because of its rediscovery history and restricted native range, wild collection and export from New Caledonia is now tightly restricted — virtually every pet-trade crested gecko today is captive-bred, several generations removed from the original wild founders.

biologytaxonomy

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